美国智库国际传播能力建设的权力机制及启示——基于美国布鲁金斯学会的案例分析The Power Mechanism and Enlightenment of US Think Tanks' International Communication Capacity Building:A Case Analysis Based on the Brookings Institution
王向阳
摘要(Abstract):
[目的/意义]美国智库强大的国际传播能力是其在国际舞台发挥影响力的重要支撑。聚焦布鲁金斯学会这一典型案例,系统解构其国际传播能力建设背后的权力机制,对理解美国代表性智库运作模式、推动中国特色新型智库国际传播能力建设、提升国际影响力具有重要参考价值。[方法/过程]本文基于批判话语分析(critical discourse analysis,CDA)与网络民族志方法,构建“知识生产–传播网络–制度嵌入”分析框架,结合布鲁金斯学会国际传播能力建设的典型案例,分析其“知识–网络/平台–权力”的运作模式和“中立性”表象下的权力本质。[结果/结论]研究结果表明,布鲁金斯学会集中体现了美国智库“知识商品化–传播资本化–制度霸权化”的闭环权力体系,有效增强了其国际传播能力。该案例揭示了美国智库国际传播能力建设的核心逻辑,对推动构建“非对称知识生产、去中心化传播和文化软传播平台”的中国特色新型智库国际传播能力建设提供了批判性参考。
关键词(KeyWords): 布鲁金斯学会;国际传播能力;知识–权力;智库传播;批判话语分析
基金项目(Foundation): 2022年教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“新时代中国共产党公共危机治理中的动员机制研究”(项目编号:22YJC710016)的阶段性成果之一
作者(Author): 王向阳
DOI: 10.19318/j.cnki.issn.2096-1634.20250519.0007
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